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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Evaluation of Quantitative Yield of Two Thyme Species Affected as Different Levels of Drought Stress and the Manure Application

محل انتشار: مجله گیاهان دارویی و محصولات فرعی، دوره: 12، شماره: 1
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 77

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1833874

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JJMPB-12-1_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله:

The present study aimed to study the effects of drought stress and manure on some physiological characteristics and quantitative yield of two species of the Thymus, Thymus daenensis Celak and Thymus vulgaris L. For this purpose, a factorial layout based on a randomized complete block design with three replications was done at the Agricultural Research Field of University of Birjand, Iran, during two cropping years ۲۰۱۵ and ۲۰۱۶. Experimental factors included water levels (۱۰۰, ۶۷, and ۳۳% of field capacity), two species of thyme (T. daenensis Celak and T. vulgaris L.) and manure (Cow manure) (non-application and application of ۳۰ ton/ha). Drought stress reduced plant height, number of lateral branches, number of flowers, relative water content, membrane stability index, and quantitative yield while induced an increase in the amount of ion leakage, proline, phenol, and malondialdehyde compounds. Manure significantly increased the quantitative yield. Further, the amount of ion leakage was lower in the cells of T. daenensis indicating the maintenance of the integrity of cell membranes in the face of water stress, which can result in an enhancement in the efficiency of plant production and, ultimately, an increase in yield crop. In addition, T. daenensis had higher water use efficiency indicating lower vulnerability of this species. Results differentiated two species and T. daenensis can be introduced as superior species in confronting with drought stress.

کلیدواژه ها:

Proline ، quantity yield ، Thymus species ، Water use efficiency

نویسندگان

Mahdiye Askary

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breed, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand. South Khorasan Province, Birjand, Iran

Soheil Parsa

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breed, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand. South Khorasan Province, Birjand, Iran

Mohammad Ali Behdani

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breed, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand. South Khorasan Province, Birjand, Iran

Majid Jami Al-Ahmadi

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breed, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand. South Khorasan Province, Birjand, Iran

Sohrab Mahmoodi

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breed, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand. South Khorasan Province, Birjand, Iran

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