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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Financial evaluation of wheat seed processing lines in domestic systems and the value of seed losses

محل انتشار: دوفصلنامه تحقیقات کشاورزی ایران، دوره: 41، شماره: 1
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 220

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لینک ثابت به این مقاله:
https://civilica.com/doc/1582190

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IAR-41-1_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 دی 1401

چکیده مقاله:

This study was carried out in order to determine the cost and benefit of investment, cost price, margin safety ratio, gross margin, benefit-cost ratio, and economic value of the wheat seed losses in processing lines of domestic systems of  Ar-Mashin, Arvin-Sanat, Ramsanat Bhareh, and Azaran Boojar lines, located in Fars, Khorasan Razavi, Khouzestan and Golestan provinces, respectively in ۲۰۱۸. In this case, profitability analysis and engineering economic indicators were considered to achieve the research objectives. According to results, the average cost price of wheat seed (per kg) in target processing lines and provinces was estimated to be ۱۹۶۳۳.۹ Iranian Rials, which was lower than selling price in most of the provinces. Average gross margins for processing lines in Jovein Cultivation and Industry, Fars Thousand Khoosheh Talayehdaran, Amiran Zagros Taha, Army Sample, Sabz Dasht Sorkheh, and Razmandegan Companies in target provinces were positive and was ۱۱.۲ billion Iranian Rials, but, this gross margins in Marvdasht Rural Cooperative Company, Rural Cooperative Company of Gonbad, and Zarrin Daneh Benvar Company in Khouzestan were negative. Average benefit-cost ratio in domestic processing lines was ۱.۰۵ during the analysis period. Also, average useful waste separated from the seed processing line was ۲۰.۲%, and the value of lost seeds was ۹۵۸.۶ million Iranian Rials. Therefore, it is recommended that profitable companies continue their activities by increasing the amount of purchased inbound seeds to minimize losses and receive positive economic benefits.

کلیدواژه ها:

Economic Analysis ، Losses value ، Processing line ، Wheat seed

نویسندگان

Hormoz Asadi

Seed and Plant Improvement Institute (SPII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, I.R. Iran

Hamid Reza Gazor

Associate Professor of Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO ), Karaj, Iran

Abdoulrasool shirvanian

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Fars province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO ), Shiraz, I.R. Iran

Ahmad Mohaddes Hosseini

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Razavi Khorasan province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Mashhad, I.R. Iran

Abyar Noor Mohammad

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Gholastan province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO), Gorghan, I.R. Iran

Aidin Hamidi

Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, , I.R. Iran

Mohammad Hossein Saeidirad

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Razavi Khorasan province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Mashhad, I.R. Iran

Jafar Habibi Asl

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Khuzestan province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Ahvaz, I.R. Iran

Mohamadhossien Razzaghi

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Gholastan province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO), Gorghan, I.R. Iran

Mohammad Ali Behaein

Agricultural Research and Education and Natural Resource Center of Fars province, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO ), Shiraz, I.R. Iran

Maryam Mahmoodi

Seed and Plant Improvement Institute (SPII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, I.R. Iran

Afshin , Eyvani

Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO ), Karaj, I.R. Iran

Elyas Dehghan

Seed and Plant Improvement Institute (SPII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, I.R. Iran

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